emacs/lisp/emacs-application-framework/eaf.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Copyright (C) 2018 Andy Stewart
#
# Author:     Andy Stewart <lazycat.manatee@gmail.com>
# Maintainer: Andy Stewart <lazycat.manatee@gmail.com>
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

# NOTE
# QtWebEngine will throw error "ImportError: QtWebEngineWidgets must be imported before a QCoreApplication instance is created"
# So we import browser module before start Qt application instance to avoid this error, but we never use this module.
from app.browser.buffer import AppBuffer as NeverUsed # noqa

from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtCore import QLibraryInfo, QTimer
from PyQt5.QtNetwork import QNetworkProxy
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication
from core.utils import PostGui, string_to_base64
from core.view import View
from epc.server import ThreadingEPCServer
from sys import version_info
import importlib
import json
import logging
import os
import platform
import socket
import subprocess
import threading

class EAF(object):
    def __init__(self, args):
        global emacs_width, emacs_height, eaf_config_dir, proxy_string

        # Parse init arguments.
        (emacs_width, emacs_height, proxy_host, proxy_port, proxy_type, config_dir, emacs_server_port, var_dict_string) = args
        emacs_width = int(emacs_width)
        emacs_height = int(emacs_height)
        eaf_config_dir = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser(config_dir), '')

        # Init variables.
        self.buffer_dict = {}
        self.view_dict = {}
        self.emacs_var_dict = {}
        self.session_file = os.path.join(eaf_config_dir, "session.json")

        # Update Emacs var dictionary.
        self.update_emacs_var_dict(var_dict_string)

        # Build EPC server.
        self.server = ThreadingEPCServer(('localhost', 0), log_traceback=True)
        self.server.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
        self.server.allow_reuse_address = True

        if not os.path.exists(eaf_config_dir):
            os.makedirs(eaf_config_dir);

        ch = logging.FileHandler(filename=os.path.join(eaf_config_dir, 'epc_log.txt'), mode='w')
        ch.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
        self.server.logger.addHandler(ch)

        self.server.register_instance(self) # register instance functions let elisp side call

        # Start EPC server with sub-thread, avoid block Qt main loop.
        self.server_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.server.serve_forever)
        self.server_thread.start()

        # Build emacs server connect, used to send message from Python to elisp side.
        self.emacs_server_connect = self.build_emacs_server_connect(int(emacs_server_port))

        # Pass epc port and webengine codec information to Emacs when first start EAF.
        self.first_start(self.server.server_address[1], self.webengine_include_private_codec())

        # Set Network proxy.
        if proxy_host != "" and proxy_port != "":
            proxy_string = "{0}://{1}:{2}".format(proxy_type, proxy_host, proxy_port)

            proxy = QNetworkProxy()
            if proxy_type == "socks5":
                proxy.setType(QNetworkProxy.Socks5Proxy)
            elif proxy_type == "http":
                proxy.setType(QNetworkProxy.HttpProxy)

            proxy.setHostName(proxy_host)
            proxy.setPort(int(proxy_port))
            QNetworkProxy.setApplicationProxy(proxy)

    def build_emacs_server_connect(self, port):
        conn = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        conn.connect(('127.0.0.1', port))
        return conn

    def get_command_result(self, command):
        ''' Execute the command and return the result. '''
        if version_info >= (3,7):
            return subprocess.run(command, check=False, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, text=True).stdout
        else:
            return subprocess.run(command, check=False, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE).stdout

    def webengine_include_private_codec(self):
        ''' Return bool of whether the QtWebEngineProcess include private codec. '''
        if platform.system() == "Windows":
            return "False"
        path = os.path.join(QLibraryInfo.location(QLibraryInfo.LibraryExecutablesPath), "QtWebEngineProcess")
        return self.get_command_result("ldd {} | grep libavformat".format(path)) != ""

    @PostGui()
    def update_emacs_var_dict(self, var_dict_string):
        ''' Update Python side emacs_var_dict.(Fix issue #206) '''
        self.emacs_var_dict = json.loads(var_dict_string)

        for buffer in list(self.buffer_dict.values()):
            buffer.emacs_var_dict = self.emacs_var_dict

    @PostGui()
    def new_buffer(self, buffer_id, url, app_name, arguments):
        ''' Create new buffer. '''
        self.create_app(buffer_id, str(url), "app.{0}.buffer".format(str(app_name)), str(arguments))

    @PostGui()
    def update_buffer_with_url(self, module_path, buffer_url, update_data):
        ''' Update buffer with url '''
        for buffer in list(self.buffer_dict.values()):
            if buffer.module_path == module_path and buffer.url == buffer_url:
                buffer.update_with_data(update_data)
                break

    @PostGui()
    def scroll_other_buffer(self, view_info, scroll_direction, scroll_type):
        ''' Scroll to other buffer '''
        (buffer_id, _, _, _, _) = view_info.split(":")
        if buffer_id in self.buffer_dict:
            self.buffer_dict[buffer_id].scroll_other_buffer(scroll_direction, scroll_type)

    def get_new_browser_window_buffer_id(self):
        ''' Return new browser window's buffer ID. '''
        import secrets

        return "{0}-{1}-{2}-{3}-{4}-{5}-{6}".format(
            secrets.token_hex(2),
            secrets.token_hex(2),
            secrets.token_hex(2),
            secrets.token_hex(2),
            secrets.token_hex(2),
            secrets.token_hex(2),
            secrets.token_hex(2))

    def create_new_browser_window(self):
        ''' Create new browser window.'''
        # Generate buffer id same as eaf.el does.
        buffer_id = self.get_new_browser_window_buffer_id()

        # Create buffer for create new browser window.
        app_buffer = self.create_buffer(buffer_id, "http://0.0.0.0", "app.browser.buffer", "")

        # Create emacs buffer with buffer id.
        self.create_new_browser_buffer(buffer_id)

        # Return new QWebEngineView for create new browser window.
        return app_buffer.buffer_widget

    def create_app(self, buffer_id, url, module_path, arguments):
        ''' Create app using create_buffer.'''
        try:
            self.create_buffer(buffer_id, url, module_path, arguments)

            return ""
        except ImportError:
            import traceback
            traceback.print_exc()
            return "EAF: Something went wrong when trying to import {0}".format(module_path)

    def create_buffer(self, buffer_id, url, module_path, arguments):
        ''' Create buffer.'''
        global emacs_width, emacs_height, eaf_config_dir, proxy_string

        # Create application buffer.
        module = importlib.import_module(module_path)
        app_buffer = module.AppBuffer(buffer_id, url, eaf_config_dir, arguments, self.emacs_var_dict, module_path)

        # Add buffer to buffer dict.
        self.buffer_dict[buffer_id] = app_buffer

        # Resize buffer with emacs max window size,
        # view (QGraphicsView) will adjust visual area along with emacs window changed.
        app_buffer.buffer_widget.resize(emacs_width, emacs_height)

        # Monitor buffer signals.
        app_buffer.update_buffer_details.connect(self.update_buffer_details)
        app_buffer.translate_text.connect(self.translate_text)
        app_buffer.open_url_in_new_tab.connect(self.open_url_in_new_tab)
        app_buffer.duplicate_page_in_new_tab.connect(self.duplicate_page_in_new_tab)
        app_buffer.open_url_in_background_tab.connect(self.open_url_in_background_tab)
        app_buffer.goto_left_tab.connect(self.goto_left_tab)
        app_buffer.goto_right_tab.connect(self.goto_right_tab)

        # Send message to emacs.
        app_buffer.input_message.connect(self.input_message)

        # Handle buffer close request.
        app_buffer.request_close_buffer.connect(self.request_kill_buffer)

        # Handle message to emacs.
        app_buffer.message_to_emacs.connect(self.message_to_emacs)

        # Handle set emacs var signal.
        app_buffer.set_emacs_var.connect(self.set_emacs_var)

        # Handle eval form in emacs.
        app_buffer.eval_in_emacs.connect(self.eval_in_emacs)

        # Handle get_focus_text signal.
        if getattr(app_buffer, "get_focus_text", False) and getattr(app_buffer.get_focus_text, "connect", False):
            app_buffer.get_focus_text.connect(self.atomic_edit)

        if getattr(app_buffer.buffer_widget, "get_focus_text", False) and getattr(app_buffer.buffer_widget.get_focus_text, "connect", False):
            app_buffer.buffer_widget.get_focus_text.connect(self.atomic_edit)

        # Handle get_sub_node_id signal.
        if getattr(app_buffer, "get_sub_node_id", False) and getattr(app_buffer.get_sub_node_id, "connect", False):
            app_buffer.get_sub_node_id.connect(self.add_multiple_sub_nodes)

        # Handle get_brother_node_id signal.
        if getattr(app_buffer, "get_brother_node_id", False) and getattr(app_buffer.get_brother_node_id, "connect", False):
            app_buffer.get_brother_node_id.connect(self.add_multiple_brother_nodes)

        # Handle get_middle_node_id signal.
        if getattr(app_buffer, "get_middle_node_id", False) and getattr(app_buffer.get_middle_node_id, "connect", False):
            app_buffer.get_middle_node_id.connect(self.add_multiple_middle_nodes)

        # Handle trigger_focus_event signal.
        if getattr(app_buffer.buffer_widget, "trigger_focus_event", False) and getattr(app_buffer.buffer_widget.trigger_focus_event, "connect", False):
            app_buffer.buffer_widget.trigger_focus_event.connect(self.focus_emacs_buffer)

        # Handle export_org_json signal.
        if getattr(app_buffer, "export_org_json", False) and getattr(app_buffer.export_org_json, "connect", False):
            app_buffer.export_org_json.connect(self.export_org_json)

        # Handle dev tools signal.
        if getattr(app_buffer, "open_dev_tools_tab", False) and getattr(app_buffer.open_dev_tools_tab, "connect", False):
            app_buffer.open_dev_tools_tab.connect(self.open_dev_tools_tab)

        # Handle fulllscreen signal.
        if getattr(app_buffer, "enter_fullscreen_request", False) and getattr(app_buffer.enter_fullscreen_request, "connect", False):
            app_buffer.enter_fullscreen_request.connect(self.enter_fullscreen_request)

        if getattr(app_buffer, "exit_fullscreen_request", False) and getattr(app_buffer.exit_fullscreen_request, "connect", False):
            app_buffer.exit_fullscreen_request.connect(self.exit_fullscreen_request)

        # Add create new window when create_new_browser_window_callback is call.
        if module_path == "app.browser.buffer" or module_path == "app.terminal.buffer":
            app_buffer.buffer_widget.create_new_browser_window_callback = self.create_new_browser_window

        elif module_path == "app.rss-reader.buffer":
            app_buffer.buffer_widget.browser.create_new_browser_window_callback = self.create_new_browser_window

        if module_path == "app.browser.buffer":
            app_buffer.proxy_string = proxy_string

        # If arguments is dev_tools, create dev tools page.
        if module_path == "app.browser.buffer" and arguments == "dev_tools" and self.dev_tools_page:
            self.dev_tools_page.setDevToolsPage(app_buffer.buffer_widget.web_page)
            self.dev_tools_page = None

        # Restore buffer session.
        self.restore_buffer_session(app_buffer)

        return app_buffer

    @PostGui()
    def update_views(self, args):
        ''' Update views.'''
        view_infos = args.split(",")

        # Show cursor anyway.
        QtWidgets.qApp.restoreOverrideCursor()

        # Do something if buffer's all view hide after update_views operation.
        old_view_buffer_ids = list(set(map(lambda v: v.buffer_id, self.view_dict.values())))
        new_view_buffer_ids = list(set(map(lambda v: v.split(":")[0], view_infos)))

        # Call all_views_hide interface when buffer's all views will hide.
        # We do something in app's buffer interface, such as videoplayer will pause video when all views hide.
        # Note, we must call this function before last view destroy,
        # such as QGraphicsVideoItem will report "Internal data stream error" error.
        for old_view_buffer_id in old_view_buffer_ids:
            if old_view_buffer_id not in new_view_buffer_ids:
                self.buffer_dict[old_view_buffer_id].all_views_hide()

        # Remove old key from view dict and destroy old view.
        for key in list(self.view_dict):
            if key not in view_infos:
                self.view_dict[key].destroy_view()
                self.view_dict.pop(key, None)

        # Create new view and update in view dict.
        if view_infos != ['']:
            for view_info in view_infos:
                if view_info not in self.view_dict:
                    (buffer_id, _, _, _, _, _) = view_info.split(":")
                    view = View(self.buffer_dict[buffer_id], view_info)
                    self.view_dict[view_info] = view

                    view.trigger_focus_event.connect(self.focus_emacs_buffer)

        # Call some_view_show interface when buffer's view switch back.
        # Note, this must call after new view create, otherwise some buffer,
        # such as QGraphicsVideoItem will report "Internal data stream error" error.
        if view_infos != ['']:
            for new_view_buffer_id in new_view_buffer_ids:
                if new_view_buffer_id not in old_view_buffer_ids:
                    self.buffer_dict[new_view_buffer_id].some_view_show()

        # Adjust buffer size along with views change.
        # Note: just buffer that option `fit_to_view' is False need to adjust,
        # if buffer option fit_to_view is True, buffer render adjust by view.resizeEvent()
        for buffer in list(self.buffer_dict.values()):
            if not buffer.fit_to_view:
                buffer_views = list(filter(lambda v: v.buffer_id == buffer.buffer_id, list(self.view_dict.values())))

                # Adjust buffer size to max view's size.
                if len(buffer_views) > 0:
                    max_view = max(buffer_views, key=lambda v: v.width * v.height)

                    buffer.buffer_widget.resize(max_view.width, max_view.height)
                # Adjust buffer size to emacs window size if not match view found.
                else:
                    buffer.buffer_widget.resize(emacs_width, emacs_height)

                # Send resize signal to buffer.
                buffer.resize_view()

    @PostGui()
    def kill_emacs(self):
        ''' Kill all buffurs from buffer dict.'''
        tmp_buffer_dict = {}
        for buffer_id in self.buffer_dict:
            tmp_buffer_dict[buffer_id] = self.buffer_dict[buffer_id]

        for buffer_id in tmp_buffer_dict:
            self.kill_buffer(buffer_id)

    @PostGui()
    def kill_buffer(self, buffer_id):
        ''' Kill all view based on buffer_id and clean buffer from buffer dict.'''
        # Kill all view base on buffer_id.
        for key in list(self.view_dict):
            if buffer_id == self.view_dict[key].buffer_id:
                self.view_dict[key].destroy_view()
                self.view_dict.pop(key, None)

        # Clean buffer from buffer dict.
        if buffer_id in self.buffer_dict:
            # Save buffer session.
            self.save_buffer_session(self.buffer_dict[buffer_id])

            self.buffer_dict[buffer_id].destroy_buffer()
            self.buffer_dict.pop(buffer_id, None)

    @PostGui()
    def execute_function(self, buffer_id, function_name, event_string):
        ''' Execute function and do not return anything. '''
        if buffer_id in self.buffer_dict:
            try:
                buffer = self.buffer_dict[buffer_id]
                buffer.current_event_string = event_string
                buffer.execute_function(function_name)
            except AttributeError:
                import traceback
                traceback.print_exc()
                self.message_to_emacs("Cannot execute function: " + function_name + " (" + buffer_id + ")")

    def call_function(self, buffer_id, function_name):
        ''' Call function and return the result. '''
        if buffer_id in self.buffer_dict:
            try:
                return str(self.buffer_dict[buffer_id].call_function(function_name))
            except AttributeError:
                import traceback
                traceback.print_exc()
                self.message_to_emacs("Cannot call function: " + function_name)
                return ""

    def call_function_with_args(self, buffer_id, function_name, *args, **kwargs):
        ''' Call function with arguments and return the result. '''
        if buffer_id in self.buffer_dict:
            try:
                return str(self.buffer_dict[buffer_id].call_function_with_args(function_name, *args, **kwargs))
            except AttributeError:
                import traceback
                traceback.print_exc()
                self.message_to_emacs("Cannot call function: " + function_name)
                return ""

    @PostGui()
    def action_quit(self, buffer_id):
        ''' Execute action_quit() for specified buffer.'''
        if buffer_id in self.buffer_dict:
            self.buffer_dict[buffer_id].action_quit()

    @PostGui()
    def send_key(self, buffer_id, event_string):
        ''' Send event to buffer when found match buffer.'''
        if buffer_id in self.buffer_dict:
            self.buffer_dict[buffer_id].fake_key_event(event_string)

    @PostGui()
    def send_key_sequence(self, buffer_id, event_string):
        ''' Send event to buffer when found match buffer.'''
        if buffer_id in self.buffer_dict:
            self.buffer_dict[buffer_id].fake_key_sequence(event_string)

    @PostGui()
    def handle_input_response(self, buffer_id, callback_tag, callback_result):
        ''' Handle input message for specified buffer.'''
        for buffer in list(self.buffer_dict.values()):
            if buffer.buffer_id == buffer_id:
                buffer.handle_input_response(callback_tag, callback_result)

    @PostGui()
    def cancel_input_response(self, buffer_id, callback_tag):
        ''' Cancel input message for specified buffer.'''
        for buffer in list(self.buffer_dict.values()):
            if buffer.buffer_id == buffer_id:
                buffer.cancel_input_response(callback_tag)

    @PostGui()
    def update_focus_text(self, buffer_id, new_text):
        ''' Update focus text for specified buffer.'''
        import base64

        for buffer in list(self.buffer_dict.values()):
            if buffer.buffer_id == buffer_id:
                buffer.set_focus_text(base64.b64decode(new_text).decode("utf-8"))

    @PostGui()
    def update_multiple_sub_nodes(self, buffer_id, new_text):
        ''' Update multiplt sub nodes.'''
        for buffer in list(self.buffer_dict.values()):
            if buffer.buffer_id == buffer_id:
                for line in str(new_text).split("\n"):
                    buffer.add_texted_sub_node(line)

    @PostGui()
    def update_multiple_brother_nodes(self, buffer_id, new_text):
        ''' Update multiplt brother nodes.'''
        for buffer in list(self.buffer_dict.values()):
            if buffer.buffer_id == buffer_id:
                for line in str(new_text).split("\n"):
                    buffer.add_texted_brother_node(line)

    @PostGui()
    def update_multiple_middle_nodes(self, buffer_id, new_text):
        ''' Update multiplt middle nodes.'''
        for buffer in list(self.buffer_dict.values()):
            if buffer.buffer_id == buffer_id:
                for line in str(new_text).split("\n"):
                    buffer.add_texted_middle_node(line)

    def eval_in_emacs(self, method_name, args_list):
        code = "(" + str(method_name)
        for arg in args_list:
            arg = str(arg)
            if len(arg) > 0 and arg[0] == "'":
                code += " {}".format(arg)
            else:
                code += " \"{}\"".format(arg)
        code += ")"

        self.emacs_server_connect.send(str.encode(code))

    def add_multiple_sub_nodes(self, buffer_id):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--add-multiple-sub-nodes', [buffer_id])

    def add_multiple_brother_nodes(self, buffer_id):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--add-multiple-brother-nodes', [buffer_id])

    def add_multiple_middle_nodes(self, buffer_id):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--add-multiple-middle-nodes', [buffer_id])

    def focus_emacs_buffer(self, message):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf-focus-buffer', [message])

    def first_start(self, port, webengine_include_private_codec):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--first-start', [port, webengine_include_private_codec])

    def update_buffer_details(self, buffer_id, title, url):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--update-buffer-details', [buffer_id, title, url])

    def open_url_in_new_tab(self, url):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf-open-browser', [url])

    def duplicate_page_in_new_tab(self, url):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf-browser--duplicate-page-in-new-tab', [url])

    def open_dev_tools_page(self):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf-open-dev-tool-page', [])

    def open_url_in_background_tab(self, url):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf-open-browser-in-background', [url])

    def goto_left_tab(self):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf-goto-left-tab', [])

    def goto_right_tab(self):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf-goto-right-tab', [])

    def translate_text(self, text):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf-translate-text', [text])

    def input_message(self, buffer_id, message, callback_tag, input_type, input_content):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--input-message', [buffer_id, message, callback_tag, input_type, input_content])

    def create_new_browser_buffer(self, buffer_id):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--create-new-browser-buffer', [buffer_id])

    def request_kill_buffer(self, buffer_id):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf-request-kill-buffer', [buffer_id])

    def message_to_emacs(self, message):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--show-message', [string_to_base64(message)])

    def set_emacs_var(self, var_name, var_value, eaf_specific):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--set-emacs-var', [var_name, var_value, eaf_specific])

    def atomic_edit(self, buffer_id, focus_text):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--atomic-edit', [buffer_id, string_to_base64(focus_text)])

    def export_org_json(self, org_json_content, org_file_path):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--export-org-json', [org_json_content, org_file_path])

    def enter_fullscreen_request(self):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--enter-fullscreen-request', [])

    def exit_fullscreen_request(self):
        self.eval_in_emacs('eaf--exit_fullscreen_request', [])

    def open_dev_tools_tab(self, web_page):
        ''' Open dev-tools tab'''
        self.dev_tools_page = web_page
        self.open_dev_tools_page()

    def save_buffer_session(self, buf):
        ''' Save buffer session to file.'''
        # Create config file it not exist.
        if not os.path.exists(self.session_file):
            basedir = os.path.dirname(self.session_file)
            if not os.path.exists(basedir):
                os.makedirs(basedir)

            with open(self.session_file, 'a'):
                os.utime(self.session_file, None)

            print("Create session file %s" % (self.session_file))

        # Save buffer session to file.
        buf_session_data = buf.save_session_data()
        if buf_session_data != "":
            with open(self.session_file, "r+") as session_file:
                # Init session dict.
                session_dict = {}
                try:
                    session_dict = json.load(session_file)
                except ValueError:
                    pass

                # Init module path dict.
                if buf.module_path not in session_dict:
                    session_dict[buf.module_path] = {}

                # Update session data.
                session_dict[buf.module_path].update({buf.url: buf_session_data})

                # Clean session file and update new content.
                session_file.seek(0)
                session_file.truncate(0)
                json.dump(session_dict, session_file)

                print("Saved session: ", buf.module_path, buf.url, buf_session_data)

    def restore_buffer_session(self, buf):
        ''' Restore buffer session from file.'''
        if os.path.exists(self.session_file):
            with open(self.session_file, "r+") as session_file:
                session_dict = {}
                try:
                    session_dict = json.load(session_file)
                except ValueError:
                    pass

                if buf.module_path in session_dict:
                    if buf.url in session_dict[buf.module_path]:
                        buf.restore_session_data(session_dict[buf.module_path][buf.url])

                        print("Session restored: ", buf.buffer_id, buf.module_path, self.session_file)
                    else:
                        print("Session is not restored, as no data about %s." % (buf.url))
                else:
                    print("Session is not restored, as no data present in session file.")
        else:
            print("Session is not restored, as %s cannot be found." % (self.session_file))

if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys
    import signal

    proxy_string = ""

    emacs_width = emacs_height = 0
    eaf_config_dir = ""

    app = QApplication(sys.argv + ["--disable-web-security"])

    eaf = EAF(sys.argv[1:])

    print("EAF process starting...")

    signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_DFL)
    sys.exit(app.exec_())